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	<title>UK Web Focus &#187; A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First</title>
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		<title>UK Web Focus &#187; A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First</title>
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		<title>A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First</title>
		<link>http://ukwebfocus.wordpress.com/papers/a-challenge-to-web-accessibility-metrics-and-guidelines-putting-people-and-processes-first/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Apr 2012 13:49:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brian Kelly (UK Web Focus)</dc:creator>
		
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		<description><![CDATA[Title:&#160;A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First Authors:&#160;Cooper, M.,&#160;Sloan, D.,&#160;Kelly, B.&#160;and&#160;Lewthwaite, S. Conference:&#160;W4A 2012: 9th International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility, 16-18 April 2012, Lyon Citation: Cooper, M.,&#160;Sloan, D.,&#160;Kelly, B.&#160;and&#160;Lewthwaite, S., 2012. A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First.&#160;In:&#160;W4A 2012: 9th International Cross-Disciplinary [&#8230;]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=ukwebfocus.wordpress.com&#038;blog=497535&#038;post=10187&#038;subd=ukwebfocus&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Title</strong>:&nbsp;A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First</p>
<p><strong>Authors</strong>:&nbsp;Cooper, M.,&nbsp;Sloan, D.,&nbsp;Kelly, B.&nbsp;and&nbsp;Lewthwaite, S.</p>
<p><strong>Conference</strong>:&nbsp;W4A 2012: 9th International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility, 16-18 April 2012, Lyon</p>
<p><strong>Citation</strong>:</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">Cooper, M.,&nbsp;Sloan, D.,&nbsp;Kelly, B.&nbsp;and&nbsp;Lewthwaite, S., 2012. A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines: Putting People and Processes First.&nbsp;<em>In</em>:&nbsp;<em>W4A 2012: 9th International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility</em>, 16-18 April 2012, Lyon.</p>
<p><strong>Author Details</strong></p>
<p>The co-authors of this paper are:</p>
<ul>
<li>Martyn Cooper, Open University, UK. ORCID:&nbsp;<a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7076-1070">0000-0002-7076-1070</a></li>
<li>David Sloan, University of Dundee, UK. ORCID: <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8302-7879">0000-0002-8302-7879</a></li>
<li>Brian Kelly, UKOLN, University of Bath, UK. ORCID:&nbsp;<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5875-8744">0000-0001-5875-8744</a></li>
<li>Sarah Lewthwaite, King&#8217;s College London, UK. ORCID: <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4480-3705">0000-0003-4480-3705</a></li>
</ul>
<p>You can view Brian Kelly&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="http://plus.google.com/1158131688984505">Google+ page</a>. His email address&nbsp;is currently <a href="mailto:b.kelly@ukoln.ac.uk">b.kelly@ukoln.ac.uk</a></p>
<p><strong>Abstract</strong>:</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">This paper argues that web accessibility is not an intrinsic characteristic of a digital resource but is determined&nbsp;by complex political, social and other contextual factors, as well as technical aspects which are the focus of WAI&nbsp;standardisation activities. It can therefore be inappropriate to develop legislation or focus on metrics only associated with properties of the resource.</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">The authors describe the value of standards such as BS 8878 which focus on best practices for the process of developing web products and include a user focus.</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">The paper concludes with a case study that illustrates how learning analytics could provide&nbsp;data to&nbsp;support the improvement of&nbsp;the inclusivity of learning resources, providing a broader perspective beyond the digital resource.</p>
<p><strong>Access</strong>:</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">&nbsp;[<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29190/">Link</a>] &#8211; [<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29190/2/w4a-2012-p23-final.pdf">PDF format</a>] &#8211; [<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29190/1/w4a-2012-p23-final.docx">MS Word format</a>] &#8211; [<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29190/9/print-it.html">HTML format</a>]</p>
<p><strong>Key URLs</strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li>Repositories:
<ul>
<li>University of Bath Repository:&nbsp;&nbsp;[<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29190/">Link</a>]</li>
<li>Open University Repository:&nbsp;&nbsp;[<a href="http://oro.open.ac.uk/35359/">Link</a>]</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Researchgate: [<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223999202_A_challenge_to_web_accessibility_metrics_and_guidelines_putting_people_and_processes_first">Link</a>]</li>
<li>ACM: [<a href="http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2207016.2207028&amp;coll=DL&amp;dl=GUIDE&amp;CFID=106060794&amp;CFTOKEN=68684983">Link</a>]</li>
<li>UKOLN Web site: [<a href="http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/papers/w4a-2012/">Link</a>]</li>
<li>Metrics:
<ul>
<li>University of Bath&nbsp;Repository: [<a href="http://opus.bath.ac.uk/cgi/irstats.cgi?IRS_epchoice=EPrint&amp;page=dashboard&amp;eprint=29190">Link</a>]</li>
<li>ACM: [<a href="http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2207016.2207028&amp;coll=DL&amp;dl=GUIDE&amp;CFID=106060794&amp;CFTOKEN=68684983">Link</a>]</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Conference web site: [<a href="http://www.w4a.info/2012/">Link</a>]</li>
<li>Blog posts:
<ul>
<li><a title="Permanent link to Paper Accepted for #W4A2012&nbsp;Conference" href="http://ukwebfocus.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/paper-accepted-for-w4a2012-conference/" rel="bookmark">Paper Accepted for #W4A2012&nbsp;Conference</a>, Brian Kelly, UK Web Focus blog, 7 March 2012</li>
<li><a title="Permanent link to Are You a Marxist in Your Approaches to&nbsp;Research?" href="http://ukwebfocus.wordpress.com/2012/04/13/are-you-a-marxist-in-your-research/" rel="bookmark">Are You a Marxist in Your Approaches to&nbsp;Research?</a>, Brian Kelly,&nbsp;UK Web Focus blog,&nbsp;13 April 2012</li>
<li><a href="http://www.slewth.co.uk/blog/2012/04/16/web-4-all-conference-2012-a-challenge-to-web-accessibility-metrics-and-guidelines/">Web 4 All conference 2012: A Challenge to Web Accessibility Metrics and Guidelines</a>, Sarah Lewthwaite,&nbsp;Slewth Press, 16 April 2012</li>
<li><a href="http://martyncooper.wordpress.com/2012/05/15/more-on-learning-analytics-and-disabled-students/">More on Learning Analytics and Disabled Students</a>, Martyn Cooper,&nbsp;Martyn Cooper&#8217;s weblog, 15 May 2012</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>YouTube: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eBqApIkqscQ">About our W4A 2012 paper</a>, 4 April 2012</li>
<li>Slideshare: [<a href="http://www.slideshare.net/sloandr/w4a12-coopersloankellylewthwaite">Link</a>], David Sloan</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Feedback</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">Feel free to use the comment facility in this blog post to ask questions, provide feedback, etc.</p>
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